Monday, May 25, 2020
Sociology and Other Sciences - 7090 Words
SOCIOLOGY AND OTHER SCIENCES Sociology deals with society [people];how people interact, their culture, norms, values just like other social sciences like psychology, economics, psychology which also deal with people and how they behave, their mental processes. There is also a relationship between sociology and economics which is another social science. economics deals with the production of goods and services and how they are distributed to people just like sociology which also consider how the goods are distributed to members of the society. The answer sciences related to sociology are social sciences. Social science are sciences which deal with people and have the following characteristics; observable, measurable, practical, factual.â⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Whether a person leaves a society does not change anything to the fact that this society will still contain suicides. Sociologys task thus consists of discovering the qualities and characteristics of such social facts, which can be discovered through a quantitative or experimental approach (Durkheim extensively relied on statistics). One can thus argue that Durkheim defended a form of sociological positivism.[7] Method and objectivity In his Rules of the Sociological Method (1895), Durkheim expressed his will to establish a method which would guarantee sociologys truly scientific character. One of the questions raised by the author concerns the objectivity of the sociologist: how may one study an object which, from the very beginning, conditions and relates to the observer? According to Durkheim, observation must be as impartial and impersonal as possible, even though a perfectly objective observation in this sense may never be attained. Sociology should therefore privilege comparison rather than the study of singular independent facts. Consequently, a social fact must always be studied according to its relation with other social facts, never according to the individual who studies it. Sociological studies Education Durkheim was also interested in education. Partially this was because he was professionally employed to trainShow MoreRelatedSociology and its relation with other social sciences2367 Words à |à 10 PagesApplication of Social Sciences in Human Life Social Sciences concern peopleââ¬â¢s relationship and interactions with one another. Sociology can be defined as the science that deals with human relationship. It is the study of how human beings relate with each other, how each individual relationship has been influenced by other people and patterns which are formed out of their interactive relationships. Sociology emphasizes group relationships and total social environment. Sociology studies human behaviourRead MoreSociology and The Natural Sciences Essay1067 Words à |à 5 PagesSociology is the study of society as well as the pursuit of knowledge regarding human social activities however, the entityââ¬â¢s legitimacy as a science is a concept worth discussion. Although sociology is different at face value than the natural sciences, the two possess fundamental similarities by which problems are recognized and explained. With the explanation of why sociology is a science, the next step would be to specify what type of scienc e sociology is and how it relates to the natural sciencesRead MoreEssay Positivists 1421 Words à |à 6 Pagesï » ¿Positivists believe that we can gain true and objective knowledge of reality by applying methods of natural sciences in sociology . For them, reality exists independently of the human mind and nature is made up of objective, observable, physical facts that are external to our minds. They believe that like matter, humans are directed by an external stimuli-the society-and they act accordingly (example: functionalism, Marxism). By analyzing quantitative data, positivists simply seek to discover lawsRead MoreSociology : Social Science And Sociology1386 Words à |à 6 Pagesto the history of sociology, it was the nineteenth century that sociology emerged, with the word ââ¬Ë sociology ââ¬â¢ appeared in the Cours de philosophie Positive Book 4[ Auguste Comte,1838 Cours de philosophie Positive] by Comte in 1838. The social forces, however, were complicated actually, w hich included both social, economical, cultural and even a little bit of political or religious elements. This essay explains these factors in the following part. 2.1 Social Science and Sociology The philosophesRead MoreSociology : How Human Action And Consciousness Shape The Surrounding Of Cultural And Social Culture1734 Words à |à 7 PagesZygmunt Bauman once said, ââ¬Å"The task for sociology is to come to the help of the individual. We have to be in service of freedom. It is something we have lost sight of.â⬠This quote means the main purpose of sociology is to help people with our freedom of service, because it is something we as people lost sight of. Sociology can be defined by Dictionary.com, as the science or study of the origin, development, organization, and functioning of human society; the science of the fundamental laws of social relationsRead MoreSociology: The Study of Humanity Essay1480 Words à |à 6 PagesHowever new you are to sociology it is probable that you have an idea, however vague and general, regarding what sociology is supposed to be about. It may be that you have an idea that sociology is about people. And you would be right to think so. We might start then by noting that sociology is one of the human sciences and as such it is a subject to be distinguished from the so-called physical sciences. Sociology is the study of humanity. However this description of sociology is only partiallyRead MoreSociology as a Science Essay1149 Words à |à 5 Pages Sociology emerged in the eighteenth century after a period of intense cultural, social and economic changes. As people began to try to understand these changes, there came a period called the Enlightenment. This is also considered by Hamilton (1992) to be a ââ¬Å"time characterised by the development of distinctively modern forms of thought about society and the realm of the social.â⬠The Enlightenment encouraged a new way of thinking marked by application of reason, experienceRead MoreIs Sociology a Science1655 Words à |à 7 Pagesââ¬Å"The study of sociology cannot and should not be seen as scientificâ⬠To what extent do sociological arguments and evidence support this view? (33 marks) The debate about whether sociology can be represented as a science has existed for many years. Comte; who first used the word sociology argued that sociology should be based on the methodology of the natural sciences. He argues that the application of natural science methodology to the study of society would produce a ââ¬Ëpositive science of societyââ¬â¢Read Morefactors that contributed to the rise and development of sociology1511 Words à |à 7 Pagescontributed to the rise of sociology and the latter`s development. In simply terms, sociology is the scientific study of the society and human behavior. The emergence of sociology traces back to the eighteenth century up to present day. Johnson (1998) suggests that in summary, the rise and development of sociology is based on political, economic, demographic, social and scientific changes. Ritzer (2008) asserts that the immediate cause for the beginning of sociology were political unrests especiallyRead MoreAsdfghjkl894 Words à |à 4 PagesSociology Research Area * * Aging and the Life Course * Alcohol and Substance Abuse * Asia amp; Asian America * Collective Behavior and Social Movements * Community and Urban Sociology * Comparative and Historical Sociology * Sociology and Computers * Crime, Law amp; Deviance * Economic Sociology * Environment amp; Technology * Family amp; Marriage * History of Sociology * International Migration * Latino/a
Thursday, May 14, 2020
Descriptive Essay About Cooking - 1717 Words
Cooking has been my passion since I was a very small child. I remember being too small to really be in the kitchen, around five or so and looking into the kitchen from the doorway and looking out at all of the hustle and bustle, my mother and Yaya happily shouting orders in rapid Greek to the other women who were my aunts and other cousins. I watched them work together to create my favorite things in my small world. This kitchen in this cozy house on a hill was our heartbeat as a family. It was our safe haven. I didnââ¬â¢t realize it then, but few things will ever mean as much to me as creating food in that kitchen. I remember watching as sticky sweet syrup was poured over layers of crisp phyllo that I knew would we the best thing I wouldâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦I learned patience, and nothing is harder to kids than waiting to eat cake. I leaned the hash feeling of failure and the incredible feeling of victory that creating gives you. I also learned responsibility that chores can provide. I am so grateful for the lesson my mother and Yaya taught me every day. But out every early sweet or savory dish, I have ever loved Souvlaki or kabobs the best. They were my version of chicken nuggets. I ate them directly for the stick it was on, in a pita, or next to French fries. I loved them and that is what this book is devoted to. I believe that there is a kabob for everyone and certainly I have never found one that I didnââ¬â¢t like. This book will be filled with great kabob recipes and sauces as well as other delicious sides to complete your meal in a stunningly delicious fashion. I want to share with your some of that warm and fuzzy feeling, some of those lessons, and a bit of the happiness that defined my childhood and life as a whole. With these recipes, you will be transported to my kitchen. Welcome, Itââ¬â¢s Great to See You! A Brief History of the Kabob The phrase kebab means ââ¬Å"skewered meatâ⬠in Greek, however, the more common name for kabob is Souvlaki, meaning skewers. For simplicityââ¬â¢s sake, I will be referring to them as kabobs in this book. This is essentially the only rule for which Kabobs are held to, they should be meatShow MoreRelatedIs Cooking Really Freedom in Jim Sollischââ¬â¢s Article,751 Words à |à 3 PagesIs Cooking Really Freedom? According to Jim Sollischââ¬â¢s article, cooking is an outlet of expression and is not limited to one gender (Sollisch, ââ¬Å"Cooking Is Freedomâ⬠). Sollisch communicates of how his newfound interest and love of cooking came out of an act of rebellion to allow the enrollment of boys in Home Economics classes (Sollisch, ââ¬Å"Cooking Is Freedomâ⬠). He effectively uses an informal tone and an abundance of short, simple sentences appropriate for his audiences of NY Times and blog post readersRead MoreThe Freedom in Cooking923 Words à |à 4 PagesAccording to Jim Sollischââ¬â¢s article, cooking is an outlet of expression and is not limited to one gender (Sollisch, ââ¬Å"Cooking Is Freedomâ⬠). Sollisch communicates of how his newfound interest and love of cooking came out of an act of rebellion to allow the enrollment of boys in Home Economics classes (Sollisch, ââ¬Å"Cooking Is Freedomâ⬠). He effectively uses an informal tone and an abundance of short, s imple sentences appropriate for his audiences of New York Times and blog post readers. His copious amountsRead MoreCompare and Contrast Essay866 Words à |à 4 Pagesï » ¿ Compare and Contrast: ââ¬Å"Fish Cheeksâ⬠and ââ¬Å"Caged Birdâ⬠Rachael Becker Assignment 5 Nicoleà Yurchak 1/30/2014 The differences between a narrative and a descriptive essay determine the way in which the reader receives the story. The purpose of each is still very clear, to connect to the reader using story telling. In order for the reader to receive the story as intended, the author must create a clear picture of;Read MoreNarrative Essay1444 Words à |à 6 PagesNarrative Essays: To Tell a Story There are four types of essays: Exposition - gives information about various topics to the reader. Description - describes in detail characteristics and traits. Argument - convinces the reader by demonstrating the truth or falsity of a topic. Narrative - tells a story, usually from one personââ¬â¢s viewpoint. A narrative essay uses all the story elements - a beginning and ending, plot, characters, setting and climax - all coming together to complete theRead MoreSexism Is Prolonged Cruel, Or Unjust Treatment?1430 Words à |à 6 Pagesthe form of cooking and cleaning and nothing more. I believe that this is due to the fact that we live in a patriarchal society where men are not only viewed as the ââ¬Å"betterâ⬠sex but they are also treated as such. With my interest in how sexism affects female college students I came across an article called, ââ¬Å"What It Means To Be a Woman:â⬠Ambivalent Sexism in Female College Studentsââ¬â¢ Experiences and Attitudes by Alice Fields, Suzanne Swan and Bret Kloos. In this article, it is about a study thatRead MoreEmily Brontes Wuthering Heights Essay983 Words à |à 4 Pagesassociation with evil and darkness makes him appear evil even though we have some sympathy for him. 2. Show an understanding of why point of view is a crucial technique to understand in this work. Include an awareness of the ideas in the Carol Jacobs essay Wuthering Heights: At the Threshold of Interpretation. Point of view is an important aspect of every novel. It can be argued that point of view in Wuthering Heights affects the entire story. The novel is told primarily through two narratorsRead MoreA Mothers Touch1267 Words à |à 6 Pageshusband wasnââ¬â¢t exactly a role model step-father to the children of his wife. He attempted raping my mother several times but she managed to escape from being a victim. Hard life has shaped her into an independent woman where household tasks such as cooking, sewing, weaving, and so forth were self-taught. She had no other better option, but to force herself to mature attitude and character wise at such a young age. I would miss her presence whenever I recall the familiar sweet aroma coming from theRead MoreCultural Awareness. In This Paper, The Socio ââ¬â Cultural1256 Words à |à 6 Pagesto that specific group or society or nation. On the other hand, Sivakumar and Nakata (2001, p. 559) indicate that ââ¬Å"within any nation-state there is a modal set of values. Other values may co-exist, but one set is more common and thus broadly descriptive of the society as whole. This value set constitutes a countryââ¬â¢s national culture.â⬠Hence, despite the heterogeneous nature of individuals in a group, there is a common set of traits and values that influence their behavior as a group. HoweverRead MoreThe s Birthday Party. Jason And Kate s Wedding1327 Words à |à 6 PagesDoing laundry. Cooking dinner. Kayleeââ¬â¢s birthday party. Jason and Kateââ¬â¢s wedding. What do all these events have in common? A time, date and location in daily life. All of the tasks mentioned are given time slots listed in wall calendars and pocket-sized planners. These times and dates have been set in stone well in advance to avoid future date conflicts. The one event that can not be planned is death. Death can not be rescheduled due to inclement weather. It does not discriminate. Everyone, regardlessRead MoreAnalysis Of Meanings And Concepts Of Culture Essay1422 Words à |à 6 PagesThe analysis of meanings and concepts of culture The objective of this essay is to present and analyse the main definitions of the word culture through different social and historical processes, starting from the ancient times to the most modern times. Starting from the etymology of the word, the term culture derives from the latin word colà ¨re, that means to farm the land, and only after, this meaning was extended to the term cultus, that stands for a literate man, and there is a connection
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
American Foreign Policy Toward Defense From Asian Threats
American foreign policy has begun to tilt towards defense from Asian threats. According to Andrew F. Krepinevich Jr., the navy and the air force desire for the majority of their services to be located in the Asia-Pacific region by 2020. The military desires these modifications in order to control Chinaââ¬â¢s aggressive behavior. In the article ââ¬Å"How to Deter Chinaâ⬠by Andrew F. Krepinevich Jr., he suggests that these changes, along with others, to boost American military are necessary in order to maintain Asian-Pacific peace. However, in order to confirm or deny his accusations, other theories must first be analyzed. Ikenberryââ¬â¢s institutional approach will be analyzed and compared to Krepinevichââ¬â¢s deterrence theory. The historic relationship between the United States and China is labeled as complicated. America first became interested in the Chinese for economic incentives because Americans could no longer rely on Britain after the American War for Independence. By the late 19th century, many American churches had visited China spread their religion. Furthermore, many Chinese had migrated to America to gain wealth during the California Gold Rush. The political, religious, and commercial networks continued for many centuries. The United States continued to support China with the ââ¬Å"Open Doorâ⬠policy and sending it significant aid during wars. After the Peopleââ¬â¢s Republic of China (PRC) was founded in 1949, Sino-American tension began to sharply intensify. America fought the warShow MoreRelated North Korea And The New Administration Essays971 Words à |à 4 Pagesand ballistic missiles. Especially, the nuclear threat of the ambiguous North Koreans, which have the capabilities o f striking South Korea, Japan, and the Continental United States. Last year the U.S. came close to reaching an agreement that would have ended its development and export of ballistic missiles and related technologies under the Clinton Administration. But time ran out before an agreement could be finalized. Talks have recently resumed from a visit by President Kim Dae Jung of South KoreaRead MoreThe Rise Of Chin China1562 Words à |à 7 Pagesachievement, domestically China achieved a major change by raising 500 million of its people out of extreme poverty and we can say that China attained a major economic power within the span of three decades. It became the worldââ¬â¢s largest holder of foreign exchange reserves, manufacturer, and the largest merchandise exporter. Chinaââ¬â¢s remarkable economic growth for the last two decades can even go beyond the United Statesââ¬â¢ size of gross domestic product (GDP) as well as inflict significant politicalRead MoreInternational Relations: Japanââ¬â¢s Engagement with China, 1990-20103146 Words à |à 13 PagesIntroduction The study of international relations rests on the premise that there is always a sensible way of explaining a nationââ¬â¢s grand strategy, for they would not survive otherwise. From the Classical Period to the Middle Ages, from the Renaissance to the twenty-first century, historians, statesman, and political theorists have attempted to provide reason and understanding behind the decisions made by nation-states. More often than not, whether through realism or liberalism, through social constructivismRead MoreContainment: The American Way1372 Words à |à 6 Pagesfirst appears with the Truman Doctrine, which set the precedent for America to assist anti-communist regimes around the world. After World War II and up until the early 1990ââ¬â¢s the foreign policy of the United States was based on the policy of the containment of Cold War ideology and to prevent nations from turning towards Soviet-based communism. The fear of communism first emerged after the First Red Scare in the 1920s. The fear of extreme ideologies that emerged in European countries duringRead MoreJapanese Military Essay1096 Words à |à 5 PagesJapan has been at a crossroads regarding its defense policies ever since the instatement of Article 9 into its constitution following World War II. Article 9 essentially states that the country may not rearm itself for any reason due to its violently imperialistic nature preceding that war. Even while it was being written, there was heavy debate among American and Japanese politicians alike as to whether or not the article may ever be revoked. Could Japan truly remain a pacifist nation? Would itRead MoreAnalysis Of The Article 9 Of The Japanese Constitution 2725 Words à |à 11 Pagesthe Japanese Constitution is today a contentious issue within Japanese society as well as in the global context. Through the reinterpretation, the Japan Self Defense Forces (JSDF) were for the firs t time authorized to engage in acts of collective self-defense. As elaborated below, this occurred as a natural response to an evolving foreign policy status quo. This paper provides a cursory overview of the post-WWII history of Japan and posits that the confluence of the rise of previously benign China alongRead MoreHarry S. Trum President Of The United States After The Cold War1025 Words à |à 5 Pageseight years in office he came across with massive challenges in both foreign and domestic affairs. Trumanââ¬â¢s approaches toward the Soviet Union in the Cold War, and overseas became a major way of leading foreign policy in America for generations. At home, Truman protected and reinforced the New Deal reforms of his predecessor, guided the American economy from a war-time to a peace-time footing, and advanced the cause of African-American civil rights. Harry Truman, son of John Anderson Truman and MarthaRead MoreThe After World War I1174 Words à |à 5 Pagesaway from international affairs after World War One, this making them an isolationist nation. Isolationism is the policy of remaining apart from affairs and otr interests of other groups, political affairs of other countries. After World War One the U.S tried to reduce their appearance in world affairs. The U.S refused to join the League of Nations. Even though the American president at the time, Woodrow Wilson, thought they should join in world affairs to try and create peace, the Americans feltRead MoreThe Nonthreatening Rise of China Essay1966 Words à |à 8 Pagesrising from 32nd in 1978 to 10th in 1997.â⬠Similarly, Chinaââ¬â¢s GDP is also second to the United States of America, generating 13 percent of the worldââ¬â¢s output (Dellios). Since Chinaââ¬â¢s introduction into the World Trade Organization in December 2001, its average tariff dropped from 41 percent in 1992 to 6 percent in 2001, becoming one of the most open economies in the world (Dellios). China is also the worldââ¬â¢s fastest developing economy, obtaining an annual growth of 9.5 percent through foreign directRead MoreChina s Recent Assertions Of Military Power During The South China Sea1459 Words à |à 6 PagesChin aââ¬â¢s recent assertions of military power in the South China Sea is a serious threat to U.S. National Security, and will remain so if China is not confronted or restricted. In recent years, China has increased military spending, weapons, and is now building artificial islands on highly disputed territory in the South China Sea to expand territorial claims. Since the world is anarchic, conflict is always a possibility between States that the U.S. must be aware of and prepared for. In regard to U
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
The Correct Methodology of Selecting CEOs free essay sample
The Correct Methodology of Selecting CEOs Abstract Selecting the correct methodology for recruiting your next chief executive officer is undoubtedly one of the most difficult decisions that a board of directors will ever have to make. Horse races, promotion contests, and the extensive use of executive search firms have proven to be the most common forms of selecting companyââ¬â¢s top executives. The fight to hold to the title of CEO between internal and external candidates is cut-throat and in most cases, a popularity contest based on reputation alone. Selecting the proper method of recruitment helps companies to eliminate these battles and pick the top candidate based on their qualifications such as their credentials, experience, background, education, and personal references. Keywords: selecting CEOs, horse race, promotion contest, executive search firm The Correct Methodology of Selecting CEOs A chief executive officer is the highest ranking corporate officer of an organization and is responsible for the overall management and success of their company. We will write a custom essay sample on The Correct Methodology of Selecting CEOs or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page A CEO is the face of their organization and is generally the person responsible for leading the company, managing the employees, communicating to the public and stakeholders, as well as acting as the primary decision maker for the company. The chief executive officer generally answers to a board of directors which is a group of men and women who are elected by the shareholders of a company to govern the company and oversee all of its major decisions. Each year, 10%-15% of major corporations in the United States change their chief executive officers with the majority of these companies selecting their candidates from an outside organization (Chung, 1987). A change in CEO leadership for a company can be caused for a variety of reasons, but most likely will be due to retirement, transferring to another company, or not meeting performance expectations (Southerland Mackey-Ross, 2006). In most cases a CEO succession plan has been put into place long before the current CEO leaves a company, but in some instances, quick decisions must be made by the board and the results of that one decision can immediately affect the company at stake. According to Southerland and Mackey-Ross (2006), a thorough search for a new CEO can take anywhere from four to six months from the beginning of the search through the final negotiations with the selected applicants. Whether the company chooses to promote from within or search for an outside candidate, following a defined process will help to ensure a successful outcome. The decision to hire, fire, and select and new chief executive officer for a company is undoubtedly one of the most difficult tasks that a board will ever have to face and selecting the correct methodology for this decision is crucial to the success of their organization. Horse Race Approach When it comes to the leadership selection process, some companies choose to conduct a ââ¬Å"horse race,â⬠which is a leadership succession that takes place over a specific time frame between at least two internal or external candidates (Citrin, 2009). These candidates are directly competing with one another through a series of interviews to determine which of them will be chosen as the companyââ¬â¢s new CEO. According to Citrin (2009), if there is an internal candidate as well as an external candidate, the competition for the CEO position is no longer considered a horse race. A horse race usually takes place over a six to twelve month time period once the board of directors hears that the CEO position will be vacated within specific time frame. During this allotted time frame, the selected candidates will undergo a rigorous application process consisting of multiple interviews by the board, in depth reference checks, and various scenarios in which the candidate must make quick business decisions. Horse races between external candidates are more likely to occur than horse races between internal candidates because the boards of most companies believe that although insiders have more knowledge about a specific company, external candidates will be more likely to alter existing practices and help create more efficient strategies to alleviate existing problems (Chung, 1987). If the horse race is taking place internally, most boards still choose to search outside of the company for qualified candidates to fill the leadership position (Citrin, 2009). This allows the board to assess how well its internal employees are matching up against external applicants. Horse races can also turn into popularity contests, in which the stakeholders and board members will exercise their stakeholder power (Lawrence Weber, 2008). This stakeholder power gives the board members and stakeholders the ability to use resources to make an event happen and secure the outcome that they see fit.
Subscribe to:
Posts (Atom)